プログラミング言語比較

出力結果

My name is FirstName LastName
My sex is male
My specialty is cardiology

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説明

About Base class (Human class), please refer to Create class and object.

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プログラム例

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Java

/*
Human.class must be compiled earlier and must be put in the path of environmental value CLASSPATH=... or in same directory
*/
import java.util.*;
class Doctor extends Human{
    private String specialty;

    public Doctor(Map<String, String> opt){
        super(opt);
        this.specialty = opt.get("specialty");
    }

    public void saySpecialty() {
        System.out.println("My specialty is " + this.specialty);
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        Map<String, String> opt = new HashMap<String, String>();
        opt.put("name", "FirstName LastName");
        opt.put("sex", "male");
        opt.put("specialty", "cardiology");
        Doctor doctor1 = new Doctor(opt);
        doctor1.sayName();
        doctor1.saySex();
        doctor1.saySpecialty();
    }
}

JavaScript

const Human = require('../human_class/Human.js');
class Doctor extends Human {
	constructor(opt) {
		super(opt);
        this.specialty = opt["specialty"];
    }

	saySpecialty() {
        console.log("My specialty is " + this.specialty);
    }
}
module.exports = Doctor;

if(!module.parent) {
    let doctor1 = new Doctor({"name":"FirstName LastName", "sex":"male", "specialty":"cardiology"});
    doctor1.sayName();
    doctor1.saySex();
    doctor1.saySpecialty();
}

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Perl

package Doctor;
use strict;
use Data::Dumper;
use warnings;
use File::Basename;
use lib dirname(__FILE__).'/../human_class';
use base qw(Human);

sub new(){
  my $class = shift;
  my $op = shift;
  my $self = Human->new( $op );
  $self = bless $self, $class;
  $self->{'specialty'} = $op->{'specialty'};
  return $self;
}

sub saySpecialty(){
  my $self = shift;
  if($self->{'specialty'}){
    print "My specialty is ".$self->{'specialty'}."\n";
  }
}

if ($0 eq __FILE__) {
  my $doctor1 = new Doctor({'name' => "FirstName LastName", "sex" => "male", "specialty" => "cardiology"});
  $doctor1->sayName();
  $doctor1->saySex();
  $doctor1->saySpecialty();
}
else{
  1;
}

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PHP

<?php
namespace FirstClass\Example2;
require __DIR__. '/../human_class/Human.php';
use FirstClass\Example1\Human;

class Doctor extends Human{
  private $specialty;

  public function __construct($opt){
    parent::__construct($opt);
    $this->specialty = $opt["specialty"];
  }

  public function saySpecialty(){
    print "My specialty is ".$this->specialty."\n";
  }
}

if (!isset(debug_backtrace()[0])) {
  $doctor1 = new Doctor(["name"=>"FirstName LastName", "sex"=>"male", "specialty"=>"cardiology"]);
  $doctor1->sayName();
  $doctor1->saySex();
  $doctor1->saySpecialty();
}

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Python

import sys
sys.path.append('../human_class')
from Human import Human

class Doctor(Human):
	def __init__(self, opt):
		super().__init__(opt)
		self.specialty = opt["specialty"]

	def saySpecialty(self):
		print("My specialty is " + self.specialty)

if __name__ == "__main__":
	doctor1 = Doctor({"name":"FirstName LastName", "sex":"male", "specialty":"cardiology"})
	doctor1.sayName()
	doctor1.saySex()
	doctor1.saySpecialty()

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Ruby

require_relative "../human_class/Human.rb"

class Doctor < Human
    def initialize(opt)
        super
        @specialty = opt["specialty"]
    end

    def saySpecialty
        puts "My specialty is " + @specialty.to_s
    end
end

if $0 == __FILE__
    doctor1 = Doctor.new({"name" => "FirstName LastName", "sex" => "male", "specialty" => "cardiology"})
    doctor1.sayName
    doctor1.saySex
    doctor1.saySpecialty
end

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